Falassarna or Phalasarna (Greek: Φαλάσαρνα) Archaeological Site is a fascinating destination for those interested in ancient history and culture. Located on the western coast of the Greek island of Crete, this site contains the ruins of an ancient city that was once an important center of trade and commerce.
Archaeological evidence suggests that people have been living in the area of Phalasarna since the Minoan period, but it wasn’t until the Archaic period around the early 6th century BC that the city was organized, as evidenced by finds from the cemetery.
The 4th and 3rd centuries BC were a time of prosperity for Phalasarna, which became a strong naval power on the trade routes of the western Mediterranean. The city was fortified, adorned with temples and public buildings, and even minted its own coins, which featured a woman’s head, possibly that of Dictynna or the nymph Phalasarna.
Over the centuries, it grew in importance and became a hub of maritime trade in the Mediterranean region. The city was also known for its wine production, which was exported to other parts of the world.
Today, visitors to Falassarna can explore the ruins of the ancient city and get a glimpse into the past. The most prominent feature of the site is the ancient harbor, which was built using massive stone blocks and has been well-preserved over the centuries. The harbor would have been a bustling hub of activity during the city’s heyday, with ships coming and going from all over the Mediterranean.
In addition to the harbor, visitors can also explore the remains of the city’s walls, which were built using a technique known as “cyclopean masonry.” This technique involved fitting together massive stone blocks without the use of mortar, creating a wall that was both strong and durable.
Visitors are given the option to download the Free app where they can imerse into the ancient world of Falassarna and see how the port was in ancient times!
Falassarna Archaeological Site is a must-see destination for anyone interested in ancient history and culture. With its well-preserved ruins and fascinating history, it offers a glimpse into the past that is both educational and awe-inspiring. Whether you’re a history buff or simply looking for a unique travel experience, Falassarna is definitely worth a visit.
Tip. Visit when combing a trip to Falassarna beach.
Admission: Free
Opening Times: Tuesday to Friday 09:00 – 15:00
