Lato Archaeological Site in Lastithi Crete - AllinCrete Travel Guide for Crete

Lato Archaeological Site Lasithi Lassithi Crete - Copyright 2022 Allincrete.com

Lato (Greek: Λατώ) is the archaeological site of an ancient city in Lasithi, the ruins of which are located 13 km from the center of Agios Nikolaos and 3 km from the famous village of Kritsa. It was one of the most important Dorian cities in the region and played a significant role in the history of Crete.

The city of Lato was founded in the 7th century BC and was named after Leto, the mother of Apollo, the god of music, and Artemis, the goddess of the hunt. It was built on a hill overlooking the Mirabello Bay and was strategically positioned for both trade and defense. The city had a complex network of streets, public squares, and buildings, all of which were constructed using local stone.

One of the most remarkable features of Lato was its acropolis, which was located on the highest point of the hill. The acropolis was fortified with walls and towers, and it served as the city’s main defense against attacks. Inside the acropolis, there were several important buildings, including a temple dedicated to the goddess Athena and a stoa, which was used for public gatherings and meetings.

The city also had a well-organized water supply system, which included several cisterns and wells. This allowed the inhabitants of Lato to have access to fresh water, even during periods of drought.

Lato was an important center of trade in the region, and its port was located at the foot of the hill. The city’s main exports were olive oil, wine, and pottery, which were traded throughout the eastern Mediterranean. Lato was also famous for its skilled craftsmen, who produced fine ceramics, bronze objects, and jewelry.

Despite its wealth and strategic location, Lato was not immune to the political upheavals that affected the region. The city was often at war with its neighbors, and it played a significant role in the conflicts between the city-states of Crete.

Today, the ruins of Lato can be visited by tourists who want to learn more about the history of ancient Crete. The site has been extensively excavated and features several well-preserved structures. Visitors can see the remains of the city’s water supply system and explore the network of streets and public spaces that made Lato such an important city in the ancient world. The ruins of Lato are a testament to the city’s remarkable legacy, and they offer visitors a glimpse into the rich history of ancient Crete.